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Current Affairs February 2026

61 important events from February 2026, grouped by topic, each with a one-line exam point.

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National Affairs

Union Budget 2026-27 presented with 4.3% fiscal deficit target

1 February 2026

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented her 9th consecutive Union Budget on 1 February. It sets a fiscal deficit target of 4.3% of GDP for 2026-27 and lifts public capital expenditure to about Rs 12.2 lakh crore.

Exam point: Fiscal deficit target for 2026-27 is 4.3% of GDP

Platforms must remove deepfake content within three hours

10 February 2026

The Centre amended its IT rules so social media platforms must take down flagged AI-generated or deepfake content within 3 hours. The rules define synthetic content and bar removal of AI labels, with effect from 20 February 2026.

Exam point: Deepfake takedown window cut to 3 hours from 20 February 2026

Parliament passes Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026

12 February 2026

Parliament passed the Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026. It makes clear that three old labour laws stand repealed with effect from 21 November 2025, when the labour codes came into force.

Exam point: Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 formally repealed under the IR Code

PM opens Seva Teerth; PM RAHAT and Startup Fund of Funds 2.0 cleared

13 February 2026

PM Modi inaugurated Seva Teerth, the new complex housing the Prime Minister's Office in Delhi. The first decisions taken there included the PM RAHAT scheme for cashless road-accident treatment and a Rs 10,000 crore Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0.

Exam point: PM RAHAT gives cashless accident treatment up to Rs 1.5 lakh

Vibrant Villages Programme 2.0 launched from Assam

20 February 2026

Home Minister Amit Shah launched Vibrant Villages Programme 2.0 at Nathanpur in Assam, near the India-Bangladesh border. The second phase covers about 1,954 villages in 334 blocks across 17 states.

Exam point: VVP 2.0 covers about 1,954 border villages in 17 states

Home Ministry unveils PRAHAAR counter-terrorism strategy

23 February 2026

The Ministry of Home Affairs released PRAHAAR, India's new national counter-terrorism strategy. It covers prevention, swift response, building internal capacity, countering radicalisation, protecting human rights and aligning with international partners.

Exam point: PRAHAAR is India's new counter-terrorism strategy

Cabinet approves renaming Kerala as Keralam

24 February 2026

The Union Cabinet approved the proposal to rename the State of Kerala as Keralam. A change in a state's name needs a law passed by Parliament under Article 3 of the Constitution.

Exam point: Cabinet cleared the proposal to rename Kerala as Keralam

Important Days

World Wetlands Day

2 February 2026

World Wetlands Day marks the signing of the Ramsar Convention on 2 February 1971. The 2026 theme was Wetlands and Traditional Knowledge: Celebrating Cultural Heritage.

Exam point: Wetlands and Traditional Knowledge: Celebrating Cultural Heritage

World Cancer Day

4 February 2026

World Cancer Day is led by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC). The 2025-2027 campaign theme is United by Unique, putting people at the centre of care.

Exam point: United by Unique (2025-2027 campaign)

World Radio Day

13 February 2026

UNESCO's World Radio Day 2026 focused on Radio and Artificial Intelligence. In India, Akashvani and UNESCO held the national programme at Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

Exam point: Radio and Artificial Intelligence

International Mother Language Day

21 February 2026

The day promotes linguistic and cultural diversity and began on a proposal from Bangladesh. The 2026 theme was Youth voices on multilingual education.

Exam point: Youth voices on multilingual education

National Science Day

28 February 2026

National Science Day marks the discovery of the Raman Effect by C.V. Raman on 28 February 1928. The 2026 observance stressed linking science with policy to deliver real-world impact.

Exam point: Commemorates C.V. Raman's discovery of the Raman Effect

Defence & Security

DRDO demonstrates Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet technology

3 February 2026

DRDO successfully demonstrated Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR) technology at Chandipur, Odisha. The technology is key to building long-range air-to-air missiles.

Exam point: SFDR enables long-range air-to-air missiles

Agni-3 ballistic missile successfully test-fired

6 February 2026

India successfully test-fired the Agni-3 intermediate-range ballistic missile from Chandipur, Odisha. It has a range of over 3,000 km and can carry conventional and nuclear warheads.

Exam point: Agni-3 has a range of over 3,000 km

DAC clears Rs 3.6 lakh crore proposals including Rafale jets

12 February 2026

The Defence Acquisition Council approved proposals worth about Rs 3.6 lakh crore, including Rafale multi-role fighters for the IAF and more P-8I aircraft for the Navy. Days later, President Macron confirmed India's order for 114 Rafale jets with Make in India.

Exam point: DAC approved defence proposals worth Rs 3.6 lakh crore

President reviews International Fleet Review at Visakhapatnam; MILAN 2026 opens

18 February 2026

President Droupadi Murmu reviewed the International Fleet Review off Visakhapatnam with 71 vessels. The next day, Rajnath Singh opened the 13th edition of the multilateral naval exercise MILAN.

Exam point: MILAN 2026, the 13th edition, held at Visakhapatnam

IAF stages Exercise Vayu Shakti-2026 at Pokhran

27 February 2026

President Droupadi Murmu witnessed the IAF firepower demonstration Vayu Shakti-2026 at Pokhran, Rajasthan. Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh and Rajnath Singh were present.

Exam point: Vayu Shakti-2026 held at Pokhran range

States in News

Yumnam Khemchand Singh sworn in as Manipur Chief Minister

4 February 2026

President's Rule in Manipur, imposed in February 2025, was revoked and BJP leader Yumnam Khemchand Singh took oath as the 13th Chief Minister. Two Deputy CMs were also sworn in.

Exam point: Yumnam Khemchand Singh became Manipur's 13th Chief Minister

Pact signed to set up Frontier Nagaland Territorial Authority

5 February 2026

The Centre, the Nagaland government and the Eastern Nagaland Peoples' Organisation (ENPO) signed an agreement to create the Frontier Nagaland Territorial Authority. It addresses long-standing development demands of eastern Nagaland.

Exam point: Tripartite pact creates the Frontier Nagaland Territorial Authority

Kumar Bhaskar Varma Setu opened over Brahmaputra in Guwahati

14 February 2026

PM Modi opened projects worth Rs 5,450 crore in Assam, led by the Kumar Bhaskar Varma Setu linking Guwahati and North Guwahati. He also opened an Emergency Landing Facility in Dibrugarh district.

Exam point: Kumar Bhaskar Varma Setu links Guwahati and North Guwahati

Full Delhi-Meerut Namo Bharat corridor and Meerut Metro opened

22 February 2026

PM Modi dedicated the full Delhi-Meerut Namo Bharat corridor, India's first Regional Rapid Transit System, and flagged off the Meerut Metro. Projects worth Rs 12,930 crore were launched in Meerut.

Exam point: Namo Bharat is India's first Regional Rapid Transit System

Economy

India and GCC sign terms of reference for free trade agreement

5 February 2026

India and the Gulf Cooperation Council signed the terms of reference to start talks on a free trade agreement. India-GCC trade was about USD 179 billion in 2024-25.

Exam point: India-GCC FTA talks formally launched with terms of reference

CPI new series: January retail inflation at 2.75%

12 February 2026

Retail inflation data moved to a new CPI series with base year 2024 instead of 2012. January 2026 inflation was 2.75% under the new series.

Exam point: New CPI base year is 2024

January exports rise 13% to USD 80.45 billion

16 February 2026

India's combined merchandise and services exports in January 2026 rose 13.17% to USD 80.45 billion. Imports grew faster, by 18.76%, to USD 90.83 billion.

Exam point: January 2026 total exports were USD 80.45 billion

New GDP series puts 2025-26 growth at 7.6%

27 February 2026

MoSPI released GDP data on a new base year 2022-23, replacing 2011-12. Real GDP growth for 2025-26 is estimated at 7.6%, and Q3 growth at 7.8%.

Exam point: New GDP base year is 2022-23

Sports

Royal Challengers Bengaluru win WPL 2026

5 February 2026

Royal Challengers Bengaluru beat Delhi Capitals by 6 wickets in the Women's Premier League final at Vadodara. Smriti Mandhana was Player of the Match.

Exam point: RCB won the 2026 Women's Premier League

India win record sixth U19 World Cup

6 February 2026

India beat England by 100 runs in the final at Harare to win their sixth Under-19 World Cup. Vaibhav Suryavanshi scored 175 off 80 balls and was Player of the Match and of the Series.

Exam point: India won their sixth U19 Men's World Cup

India win 33 medals at Asian Shooting Championships in Delhi

13 February 2026

India finished the Asian Rifle/Pistol Championships in New Delhi with 33 medals, including 13 gold. Indian shooters also set world records during the event.

Exam point: India won 33 medals including 13 golds at home

Pramod Bhagat wins fourth straight SL3 world title

14 February 2026

Para shuttler Pramod Bhagat won the men's SL3 singles gold at the BWF Para World Championships in Bahrain. It was his fourth consecutive world singles title.

Exam point: Pramod Bhagat won his fourth straight SL3 world gold

Norway top medal table as Milan Cortina Winter Olympics close

22 February 2026

The Milan Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics ended with a closing ceremony at the Verona Arena. Norway topped the table with 18 gold and 41 medals in all.

Exam point: Norway topped Milan Cortina 2026 with 18 golds

India A win Women's Asia Cup Rising Stars title

22 February 2026

India A beat Bangladesh A by 46 runs in the final in Bangkok to win the Women's Asia Cup Rising Stars 2026. Tejal Hasabnis (51*) was Player of the Match.

Exam point: India A won the Women's Asia Cup Rising Stars 2026

Jammu and Kashmir win maiden Ranji Trophy

28 February 2026

Jammu and Kashmir won their first Ranji Trophy title, beating Karnataka on first-innings lead at Hubballi. J&K made 584 to Karnataka's 293 in the drawn final.

Exam point: J&K won their first Ranji Trophy, beating Karnataka

Banking & Finance

RBI keeps repo rate unchanged at 5.25%

6 February 2026

The RBI Monetary Policy Committee led by Governor Sanjay Malhotra kept the repo rate at 5.25% with a neutral stance. The repo rate had been cut by 125 basis points since February 2025.

Exam point: Repo rate held at 5.25% with neutral stance

RBI drafts framework for credit default and total return swaps

6 February 2026

The RBI released a draft framework for credit derivatives on corporate bonds. It covers credit default swaps (CDS) and total return swaps (TRS) to deepen the bond market.

Exam point: RBI draft covers CDS and TRS on corporate bonds

RBI eases norms on bank lending to REITs and capital markets

13 February 2026

The RBI issued draft rules letting banks lend to REITs and revised capital market exposure norms. Indian banks can now fund acquisition financing for Indian companies from 1 April 2026.

Exam point: Banks allowed to lend to REITs, capped at 49% of asset value

International Affairs

India and US announce framework for interim trade agreement

7 February 2026

India and the United States issued a joint statement on a framework for an interim trade agreement. The US cut its reciprocal tariff on Indian goods to 18% from the earlier 50% level.

Exam point: US reciprocal tariff on Indian goods reduced to 18%

Modi-Anwar talks in Kuala Lumpur; UPI launched in Malaysia

8 February 2026

On his third visit to Malaysia, PM Modi held talks with PM Anwar Ibrahim. The two sides signed agreements in semiconductors, disaster management and anti-corruption, and India announced UPI for Malaysia.

Exam point: UPI launched in Malaysia during Modi's visit

BNP wins Bangladesh general election with big majority

12 February 2026

Bangladesh held its 13th parliamentary election along with a constitutional referendum. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) won 209 of 297 seats where results were declared, ending 18 months of interim rule.

Exam point: BNP won Bangladesh's 13th parliamentary election

India and France upgrade ties to Special Global Strategic Partnership

17 February 2026

PM Modi and French President Emmanuel Macron held talks in Mumbai and raised ties to a Special Global Strategic Partnership. The two sides exchanged 21 outcomes in defence, energy and critical minerals.

Exam point: India-France ties upgraded to Special Global Strategic Partnership

India AI Impact Summit adopts New Delhi Declaration

21 February 2026

India hosted the India AI Impact Summit at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, from 16 February, the first global AI summit in the Global South. It ended with the New Delhi Declaration on AI Impact, endorsed by 88 countries and international organisations.

Exam point: First global AI summit in the Global South, held at Bharat Mandapam

India and Brazil sign critical minerals pact during Lula visit

21 February 2026

Brazilian President Lula da Silva held talks with PM Modi at Hyderabad House. The two countries signed 10 agreements, led by one on critical minerals and rare earths.

Exam point: India-Brazil critical minerals agreement signed in New Delhi

Modi visits Israel; ties raised to Special Strategic Partnership

25 February 2026

On a two-day state visit, PM Modi became the first Indian PM to address the Knesset. India and Israel raised ties to a Special Strategic Partnership and signed MoUs including one on UPI.

Exam point: Modi was the first Indian PM to address Israel's Knesset

US and Israel strike Iran; Supreme Leader Khamenei killed

28 February 2026

The United States and Israel launched joint strikes on Iran, and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei was killed. Iran fired missiles at Israel and US bases in the Gulf; India called for dialogue and diplomacy and issued travel advisories.

Exam point: Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei killed on 28 February 2026

Reports & Indices

Corruption Perceptions Index 2025 shows global average at record low

10 February 2026

Transparency International released the Corruption Perceptions Index 2025, covering 182 countries and territories. The global average score fell to a new low of 42, with over two-thirds of countries below 50.

Exam point: CPI 2025 global average score fell to 42

Goldman Sachs raises India's 2026 growth forecast to 6.9%

10 February 2026

Goldman Sachs upgraded its forecast for India's GDP growth in 2026 to 6.9% after the India-US trade deal. It also lowered its estimate of India's current account deficit.

Exam point: Goldman Sachs projects India's 2026 growth at 6.9%

Appointments

Uday Kotak appointed Chairman of GIFT City

13 February 2026

The Gujarat government appointed banker Uday Kotak as Chairman of Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) Company Ltd. He replaced Hasmukh Adhia with immediate effect.

Exam point: Uday Kotak is the new Chairman of GIFT City

Tarique Rahman sworn in as Prime Minister of Bangladesh

17 February 2026

BNP chairman Tarique Rahman took oath as Prime Minister of Bangladesh after his party's election win. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla represented India at the ceremony in Dhaka.

Exam point: Tarique Rahman is Bangladesh's new Prime Minister

Rob Jetten becomes youngest Prime Minister of the Netherlands

23 February 2026

Rob Jetten took office as Prime Minister of the Netherlands, the youngest to hold the post. He leads a three-party coalition with 66 of 150 seats.

Exam point: Rob Jetten is the Netherlands' youngest Prime Minister

Nidhi Chhibber given additional charge as NITI Aayog CEO

24 February 2026

Senior IAS officer Nidhi Chhibber was given additional charge as CEO of NITI Aayog after B.V.R. Subrahmanyam finished his three-year term. She heads NITI's Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office.

Exam point: Nidhi Chhibber holds additional charge as NITI Aayog CEO

Science, Tech & Space

India joins US-led Pax Silica coalition on tech supply chains

20 February 2026

India formally joined Pax Silica, a US-led group working on secure supply chains for semiconductors and critical minerals. Other members include Japan, South Korea, Australia, UK and Israel.

Exam point: India joined the Pax Silica coalition

Foundation stone laid for HCL-Foxconn chip unit at Jewar

21 February 2026

PM Modi laid the foundation stone of the HCL-Foxconn joint venture India Chip Private Limited near Jewar, Uttar Pradesh. It will make about 3.6 crore chips a year.

Exam point: HCL-Foxconn chip unit planned at Jewar, UP

Nationwide HPV vaccination for 14-year-old girls launched from Ajmer

28 February 2026

PM Modi launched a national HPV vaccination drive from Ajmer, Rajasthan to prevent cervical cancer. It targets girls aged 14 using the quadrivalent HPV vaccine.

Exam point: HPV vaccination for 14-year-old girls launched from Ajmer

Micron's chip assembly and test plant inaugurated at Sanand

28 February 2026

PM Modi inaugurated Micron Technology's ATMP (assembly, testing, marking and packaging) facility at Sanand, Gujarat. It is a major milestone under the India Semiconductor Mission.

Exam point: Micron ATMP unit opened at Sanand, Gujarat

DRDO completes drogue parachute qualification test for Gaganyaan

February 2026

DRDO completed the qualification test of the drogue parachute for the Gaganyaan human spaceflight programme at Chandigarh. Drogue parachutes slow and stabilise the crew module during descent.

Exam point: Gaganyaan drogue parachute qualified by DRDO

Environment & Heritage

CAQM tightens emission norms for Delhi-NCR industries

21 February 2026

The Commission for Air Quality Management issued stricter emission standards for industries in Delhi-NCR. The particulate matter limit was set at 50 mg per normal cubic metre.

Exam point: CAQM set 50 mg/Nm3 PM limit for NCR industries

PM Surya Ghar crosses 30 lakh rooftop solar homes

23 February 2026

PM Modi noted that 30 lakh households now have rooftop solar under PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana. The scheme supports clean energy at the household level.

Exam point: 30 lakh homes now have rooftop solar under PM Surya Ghar

Over 28 lakh EVs sold under PM E-DRIVE

25 February 2026

More than 28 lakh electric vehicles have been sold under the PM E-DRIVE scheme, most of them two-wheelers. Over 14,000 electric buses have been sanctioned for major cities.

Exam point: PM E-DRIVE EV sales crossed 28 lakh

Cheetah Gamini gives birth at Kuno; India's count reaches 39

27 February 2026

Female cheetah Gamini gave birth to a fourth cub at Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh. India now has 39 cheetahs, including 28 born in India.

Exam point: India's cheetah population reached 39

Awards & Honours

PM Modi receives Speaker of the Knesset Medal

25 February 2026

Israel's parliament conferred the Speaker of the Knesset Medal, its highest honour, on PM Narendra Modi during his visit. Modi dedicated the award to India's 1.4 billion citizens.

Exam point: Modi received the Speaker of the Knesset Medal from Israel

Obituaries

Sociologist Andre Beteille passes away at 91

February 2026

Eminent Indian sociologist Andre Beteille died at the age of 91. He was one of India's best-known scholars of Indian society.

Exam point: Andre Beteille, noted sociologist, died at 91

Film composer S. P. Venkatesh dies at 70

February 2026

Film score composer S. P. Venkatesh died at the age of 70. He composed background scores for Indian films.

Exam point: Composer S. P. Venkatesh died at 70

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